How to Make a PowerPoint Presentation Accessible?
Written by: Bill Whitman
Last updated:
How to Make a PowerPoint Presentation Accessible in PowerPoint
Ensuring accessibility in your PowerPoint presentations is vital for including all audience members, irrespective of their abilities. Doing so not only enhances the comprehension of your content but also aligns with best practices in presentation design.
Category: PowerPoint Tutorials
Step-by-Step Guide
1. Use Slide Layouts Properly
PowerPoint offers predefined slide layouts that are designed to be accessible. Using these layouts helps screen reading tools to read your content logically and sequentially.
– Start by selecting a layout from the ‘Home’ tab under ‘Layout.’
2. Incorporate Alt Text for Images and Tables
Alt text (alternative text) describes images, charts, and other visual objects for users who might not be able to see them.
– Right-click an image, select ‘Format Picture,’ then choose ‘Size & Properties’ and enter the description in the Alt Text field.
3. Choose Contrasting Colors
Use high contrast colors between text and background to make sure that everyone, including those with visual impairments, can read your slides easily.
– Employ the built-in accessibility checker in PowerPoint to analyze the color contrast.
4. Ensure Readability
Your slide texts should be easy to read, so opt for simple fonts and adequate font sizes.
– A good rule is to use 24pt font or larger for body text and 44pt for headings.
5. Use Simple Language
Complex language can be a barrier. Aim for clarity and conciseness in your wording.
– Utilize the readability statistics in Microsoft Word to check the complexity of your text.
6. Adding Audio Descriptions
For videos or animations, provide audio descriptions so that users who can’t see the screen can still understand the content.
– You can add narrations directly in PowerPoint via the ‘Insert’ tab and then ‘Audio.’
Pro Tips
- Enable Slide Transitions: Smooth transitions can help those with cognitive disabilities to better understand how slides connect.
- Keyboard Shortcuts: Use ‘Alt’ + ‘Shift’ + ‘A’ to open the Alt Text pane quickly.
- Simplify Tables: Avoid splitting or merging cells in tables to keep them accessible.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
Issue | Solution |
---|---|
Text Overlapping on Slides | Ensure text size adjustments do not cause overlap; use the ‘Slide Master’ to set fixed sizes. |
Screen Reader Not Reading Slides in Order | Reorder the objects in your slides from the ‘Selection Pane’ to dictate the reading order. |
Advanced Techniques
- Custom Templates: Create your own accessible templates to maintain consistency across future presentations.
- Embed Live Subtitles: Use PowerPoint’s live subtitles feature to assist audience members who are deaf or hard of hearing.
Compatibility Notes
Differences in accessibility features can exist between different versions of PowerPoint. Always ensure you are using the latest version for the best support. Competing presentation software like Google Slides also offers accessibility features, which may differ slightly from PowerPoint’s offerings.
Conclusion
Implementing these accessibility features in your Microsoft PowerPoint presentations ensures that your content is inclusive and reaches every member of your audience effectively. Explore more about creating engaging presentations on LearnPowerPoint.io.
FAQ
- Q: How do I check my presentation’s accessibility before sharing it?
A: Use PowerPoint’s built-in ‘Accessibility Checker.’ It’s located under the ‘Review’ tab and provides recommendations.
- Q: Can animations and transitions be made accessible?
A: Yes, ensure they are simple and add enough duration time so they are comprehendible.
- Q: What is the ideal font size for accessibility?
A: At least 24pt for body text and 44pt for titles to ensure readability from a distance and by those with visual impairments.
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